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planting seeds
c) In which container did the cress plants have the greatest number of leaves?
d) What happened to the appearance of the cress plants as the number of seeds in a container was increased?
e) Account for your observations when cress and lettuce seeds were planted together.
In the next part of this activity you will determine which plant species has an advantage under certain conditions. Each research group within the class can study a different set of variables.
Part B: Competition under Different Conditions
1. In this part of the activity you will once again use the bases of milk containers with moist potting soil to plant your seeds.
2. Plant seeds from various species according to the instructions on the packets. As a class, decide how you will control the mix of seeds in each container.
3. Water each of the milk cartons with the same amount of water every second day.
a) Record the amount of water used.
4. Once seeds start to germinate, store each of the milk cartons in a different environment. You might want to use temperature, amount of light, or amount of water as variables. Measure the growth of each of the plants daily.
a) Does one type of plant begin to dominate the community? Is it the same type of plant in all containers?
b) Present your data and draw a conclusion.
c) Speculate about why one plant might be better adapted for a specific environment.
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